Vulnerability in praisonai (CVE-2026-61427)
Summary
Vulnerability in praisonai (CVE-2026-61427). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via POST /mcp. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.6.78 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
PraisonAI before 4.6.78 exposes the MCP HTTP-stream transport without authentication by default: the CLI --api-key option defaults to None, and the server only enforces Authorization/Bearer checks when an API key is configured. When an operator runs 'praisonai mcp serve --transport http-stream' without an API key, an unauthenticated client (no Authorization header, and no Origin header, which is also permitted) can initialize a session, enumerate the available tools (tools/list), and invoke tools (tools/call). Additionally, the dispatcher forwards tool-call arguments to handlers without validating them against the advertised inputSchema. The server binds to 127.0.0.1 by default, so remote exploitation requires the operator to bind to a network-accessible address (e.g., --host 0.0.0.0).
Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-61427 has been found in praisonai.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like POST /mcp over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.3/10.
What to do: upgrade praisonai to 4.6.78 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "praisonai CVE-2026-61427" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-61427 (praisonai) — CWE-20 / CVSS v3 7.3
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: POST /mcp / None / Authorization / Origin
Patched: 4.6.78 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-20) exists in praisonai. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via POST /mcp without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of praisonai. Attack surface: POST /mcp / None / Authorization / Origin.
Severity: High (CVSS 7.3/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to 4.6.78.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual POST /mcp requests with malformed payloads or SQL meta-characters. Run grep -r 'praisonai' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'praisonai' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
praisonaiを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Hunt for indicators of compromise detect
grep 'POST /mcp' /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -E '(unusual_payload|sqli_pattern)'アクセスログで
POST /mcpへの異常なリクエスト (不正な認証ヘッダ・SQLメタ文字)を過去 30〜90日分捜索。WAF/SIEM があれば該当パスのアラート発火履歴を確認。 -
3Apply patch patch
Upgrade praisonai to 4.6.78ステージング環境で 4.6.78 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスと、Step 2 で見つけた異常検知の続報チェックを含めること。
-
4Post-deployment verification verify
Replay attack against POST /mcp on staging to confirm patch closes the vectorパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 2 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- advisory github.com
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- advisory vulncheck.com
- advisory nvd.nist.gov
- advisory github.com
- advisory github.com
- package github.com
- package pypi.org
- web github.com