Categories
CVE-2026-61448

Unrestricted File Upload in Parse Server (CVE-2026-61448)

Summary

Vulnerability in Parse Server (CVE-2026-61448). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 9.10.0-alpha.2 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Parse Server is affected by a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in versions >= 9.0.0, < 9.10.0-alpha.2 and <= 8.6.83. When an uploaded file's extension is not recognized by the mime package, Parse Server preserves the client-supplied Content-Type. A malformed Content-Type that is not a valid type/subtype media type (e.g., 'image', 'image/', or 'image//svg+xml') bypasses the fileUpload.fileExtensions blocklist and is stored unchanged. On storage adapters that persist and serve the uploaded Content-Type (such as Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, or Azure Blob Storage), a browser cannot parse the malformed value and falls back to MIME-sniffing; a file whose body begins with HTML is rendered as HTML, executing embedded script in the application's origin against other users who open the file URL. The default GridFS storage adapter is not affected. Fixed in 9.10.0-alpha.2 and 8.6.84.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-61448 has been found in Parse Server.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade Parse Server to 9.10.0-alpha.2 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Parse Server CVE-2026-61448" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-61448 (Parse Server) — CWE-434
Patched: 9.10.0-alpha.2 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-434) exists in Parse Server.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Parse Server.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 9.10.0-alpha.2.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで Parse Server を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade Parse Server to 9.10.0-alpha.2

    ステージング環境で 9.10.0-alpha.2 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

Bitnami parse
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"8.6.84"},{"introduced":"9.0.0"},{"fixed":"9.10.0"}]}]

References

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