Categories
CVE-2026-63222 high CVSS 7.5

Path Traversal in codeigniter4/framework (CVE-2026-63222)

Summary

Path traversal in codeigniter4/framework (CVE-2026-63222). Data can be tampered with by attackers. Mitigation: upgrade to 4.7.4 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Impact

In affected versions, calling UploadedFile::move() without a second argument uses the client-provided filename without sanitization. Depending on the destination path and server configuration, an attacker can supply a filename containing path traversal sequences (e.g. ../../public/shell.php) to write uploaded content outside the intended upload directory.

The patch sanitizes this default (no-argument) path.

Note: The patch only sanitizes the filename when no second argument is passed. If your application explicitly passes a client-provided name as the second argument, you remain responsible for sanitizing it - the patch does not (and cannot) sanitize a caller-supplied filename:

// Unsafe - even after upgrading:
$file->move(WRITEPATH . 'uploads', $file->getName());
$file->move(WRITEPATH . 'uploads', $file->getClientName());

Patches

Upgrade to v4.7.4 or later.

Workarounds

If you cannot upgrade immediately, use a generated filename or sanitize the client filename before passing it to move().

Use a generated filename:

$file->move(WRITEPATH . 'uploads', $file->getRandomName());

Or sanitize the client filename before passing it to move():

helper('security');

$name = sanitize_filename($file->getClientName());
$file->move(WRITEPATH . 'uploads', $name);

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-63222 has been found in codeigniter4/framework.
Data can be tampered with by attackers. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade codeigniter4/framework to 4.7.4 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "codeigniter4/framework CVE-2026-63222" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-63222 (codeigniter4/framework) — CWE-22 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 4.7.4 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Path traversal (CWE-22) exists in codeigniter4/framework.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of codeigniter4/framework.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Data can be tampered with by attackers.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 4.7.4.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'codeigniter4/framework' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'codeigniter4/framework' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で codeigniter4/framework を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade codeigniter4/framework to 4.7.4

    ステージング環境で 4.7.4 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

composer codeigniter4/framework
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.7.4"}]}]
Packagist codeigniter4/framework
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4.7.4"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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