Categories
CVE-2026-67321 high CVSS 7.5

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-67321)

Summary

Vulnerability in axios (CVE-2026-67321). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via POST /forward. Mitigation: upgrade to 1.18.0 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Axios versions in the fixed lines for GHSA-62hf-57xw-28j9 still contain an incomplete depth-limit bypass in lib/helpers/toFormData.js. When serializing an object with a top-level key ending in {}, axios calls JSON.stringify() on that value before the formSerializer.maxDepth guard can inspect the nested structure.

An attacker who can control object keys and nested values passed by an application into axios form or parameter serialization can trigger a raw RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded, causing a denial of service in the affected request path.

Impact

The impact is availability only. No confidentiality or integrity impact was confirmed.

Server-side applications are the primary concern when they accept user-controlled input and pass it into axios as data or params for multipart/form-data, application/x-www-form-urlencoded, or default parameter serialization. Browser impact is limited to the page or request context unless the application builds a broader failure mode around the thrown exception.

The attack requires control over a top-level object key ending in {} and a deeply nested object value. The option formSerializer.metaTokens: false is not a workaround because it only changes the emitted key name; the value is still stringified.

Affected Functionality

Affected paths include:

  • lib/helpers/toFormData.js when a top-level key ends with {}.
  • lib/helpers/toURLEncodedForm.js, which delegates to `helpers.default…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-67321 has been found in axios.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like POST /forward over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade axios to 1.18.0 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "axios CVE-2026-67321" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-67321 (axios) — CWE-674 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: POST /forward / formSerializer.maxDepth / data / params
Patched: 1.18.0 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-674) exists in axios. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via POST /forward without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of axios. Attack surface: POST /forward / formSerializer.maxDepth / data / params.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 1.18.0.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual POST /forward requests with malformed payloads or SQL meta-characters. Run grep -r 'axios' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'axios' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で axios を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Hunt for indicators of compromise detect
    grep 'POST /forward' /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep -E '(unusual_payload|sqli_pattern)'

    アクセスログで POST /forward への異常なリクエスト (不正な認証ヘッダ・SQLメタ文字)を過去 30〜90日分捜索。WAF/SIEM があれば該当パスのアラート発火履歴を確認。

  3. 3
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade axios to 1.18.0

    ステージング環境で 1.18.0 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスと、Step 2 で見つけた異常検知の続報チェックを含めること。

  4. 4
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Replay attack against POST /forward on staging to confirm patch closes the vector

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 2 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm axios
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.15.1"},{"fixed":"1.18.0"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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