Categories
CVE-2026-68494

Vulnerability in tools.jackson.core:jackson-core (CVE-2026-68494)

Summary

Vulnerability in tools.jackson.core:jackson-core (CVE-2026-68494). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via b0c428e6. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.1.4 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

The fix released in jackson-core 2.18.6 and 2.21.1 for GHSA-72hv-8253-57qq (Number Length Constraint Bypass in Async Parser, published 2026-02-28) is incomplete. The fix commit b0c428e6 (#1555) wired validateIntegerLength into a new _setIntLength helper and called it at every place where the integer portion of a number is decided (terminator byte arrived, . / e/E seen, end-of-feed inside a fully-buffered value). It did not call it on the much more attacker-relevant path: "ran out of input while still inside MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS, return NOT_AVAILABLE to caller".

As a result, an attacker who streams JSON to a non-blocking parser in many small chunks, without ever sending a terminator byte, can keep the parser inside MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS indefinitely. _textBuffer.expandCurrentSegment() grows on every chunk, and validateIntegerLength is never invoked. The accumulator is only gated by maxStringLength (20 MiB default) — a ~20,000x amplification of the documented maxNumberLength (1000 default).

This is the same vulnerability class, same advisory wording ("Memory Exhaustion: Unbounded allocation in TextBuffer from excessively long numbers"), same parser class — just the streaming path the original fix didn't cover. The fix to the fraction path is correct (see _finishFloatFraction at line 1834-1837 of `NonBlockingUtf8JsonParserBase.java…

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-68494 has been found in tools.jackson.core:jackson-core.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like b0c428e6 over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade tools.jackson.core:jackson-core to 3.1.4 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "tools.jackson.core:jackson-core CVE-2026-68494" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-68494 (tools.jackson.core:jackson-core) — CWE-770
Attack surface: b0c428e6 / validateIntegerLength / _setIntLength / MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS
Patched: 3.1.4 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-770) exists in tools.jackson.core:jackson-core. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via b0c428e6.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of tools.jackson.core:jackson-core. Attack surface: b0c428e6 / validateIntegerLength / _setIntLength / MINOR_NUMBER_INTEGER_DIGITS.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.1.4.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで tools.jackson.core:jackson-core を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade tools.jackson.core:jackson-core to 3.1.4

    ステージング環境で 3.1.4 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

maven tools.jackson.core:jackson-core
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"3.0.0"},{"fixed":"3.1.4"}]}]
maven com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.19.0"},{"fixed":"2.21.4"}]}]

Fix status by distribution

Fixed packages published by each distribution for this CVE

References

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