Categories
CVE-2026-69216 medium CVSS 5.4

Vulnerability in org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 (CVE-2026-69216)

Summary

Vulnerability in org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 (CVE-2026-69216). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.23.35 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

Ember's chunk decoder parses the size token leniently: it strips leading and trailing whitespace and accepts a leading + or - sign. RFC9112 §7.1 defines chunk-size = 1*HEXDIG. An intermediary that parses the chunk boundary differently (or rejects it) will disagree with Ember on request framing, enabling HTTP request smuggling (TE.TE).

Impact

Server

Request smuggling (TE.TE) when ember-server is an origin behind an intermediary that forwards the body verbatim but interprets the malformed chunk sizes differently

  • Front-end security bypass: the smuggled request reaches paths the intermediary might have blocked, with attacker-chosen method and headers.
  • Cache poisoning: the smuggled response is associated with the next request key in a caching proxy.
  • Request queue hijack:

Client

ember-client has the same leniencies on the response path, which enables response smuggling when http4s is used as a gateway. This is less severe, as it requires a malicious or compromised upstream rather than an anonymous remote client.

Preconditions

  • Unauthenticated remote attacker (server)
  • ember-server as origin behind a keep-alive intermediary
  • Malicious or compromised upstream (client)
  • Intermediary or upstream forwards chunked bodies without re-encoding and disagrees with Ember on + prefix, - prefix, or leading and trailing octets rather than rejecting.

Workarounds

  • Intermediary strictly rejects malformed chunk sizes
  • Intermediary buffer…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-69216 has been found in org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 5.4/10.
What to do: upgrade org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 to 0.23.35 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 CVE-2026-69216" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-69216 (org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12) — CWE-444 / CVSS v3 5.4
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: 0.23.35 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-444) exists in org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.4/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 0.23.35.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 to 0.23.35

    ステージング環境で 0.23.35 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

maven org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.23.35"}]}]
maven org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.13
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.0-M47"}]}]
maven org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_3
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1.0.0-M47"}]}]

References

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