Categories
CVE-2026-69240 critical CVSS 9.8

SQL Injection in sequelize (CVE-2026-69240)

Summary

SQL injection in sequelize (CVE-2026-69240). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Exploitable via oracle. Mitigation: upgrade to 6.37.4 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

SQL Injection is possible with strings only if dialect is set to oracle.
The vulnerability was confirmed on Sequelize v6.37.3.

Details

The escape function defined in sql-string.js does not escape quotes if the value starts with TO_TIMESTAMP or TO_DATE.

  } else if (dialect === 'oracle' && typeof val === 'string') {
    if (val.startsWith('TO_TIMESTAMP') || val.startsWith('TO_DATE')) {
      return val;
    }
    val = val.replace(/'/g, "''");
  }

PoC

Suppose the application has the following code:

  var result = await models.Student.findOne({
    where: {
      firstName: req.query.firstName
    }
  });

An attacker can inject arbitrary sql expressions.

http://host/path?firstName=TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1--

The resulted SQL will be:

SELECT ... WHERE "Student"."firstName" = TO_DATE('0','Y')||'' OR 1=1-- ORDER BY "Student"."id" OFFSET 0 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY;

Impact

Data theft and tampering.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-69240 has been found in sequelize.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like oracle over the network to misuse the product.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. CVSS score: 9.8/10.
What to do: upgrade sequelize to 6.37.4 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "sequelize CVE-2026-69240" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-69240 (sequelize) — CWE-89 / CVSS v3 9.8
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: oracle / escape / TO_TIMESTAMP / TO_DATE
Patched: 6.37.4 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

SQL injection (CWE-89) exists in sequelize. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via oracle without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of sequelize. Attack surface: oracle / escape / TO_TIMESTAMP / TO_DATE.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Critical (CVSS 9.8/10). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 6.37.4.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'sequelize' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'sequelize' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で sequelize を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade sequelize to 6.37.4

    ステージング環境で 6.37.4 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm sequelize
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"6.37.4"}]}]

References

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