Categories
CVE-2026-74791 high CVSS 8.6

Vulnerability in Scriban (CVE-2026-74791)

Summary

Vulnerability in Scriban (CVE-2026-74791). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

TemplateContext.Reset() claims that a TemplateContext can be reused safely on the same thread, but it does not clear CachedTemplates. If an application pools TemplateContext objects and uses an ITemplateLoader that resolves content per request, tenant, or user, a previously authorized include can be served to later renders without calling TemplateLoader.Load() again.

Details

The relevant code path is:

  • TemplateContext.Reset() only clears output, globals, cultures, and source files in src/Scriban/TemplateContext.cs lines 877–902.
  • CachedTemplates is initialized once and kept on the context in src/Scriban/TemplateContext.cs line 197.
  • include resolves templates through IncludeFunction.Invoke() in src/Scriban/Functions/IncludeFunction.cs lines 29–43.
  • IncludeFunction.Invoke() calls TemplateContext.GetOrCreateTemplate() in src/Scriban/TemplateContext.cs lines 1249–1256.
  • If a template path is already present in CachedTemplates, Scriban returns the cached compiled template and does not call TemplateLoader.Load() again.

This becomes a security issue when ITemplateLoader.Load() returns request-dependent content. A first render can prime the cache with an admin-only or tenant-specific template, and later renders on the same reused TemplateContext will receive that stale template even after Reset().


Proof of Concept

Setup

mkdir scriban-poc1
cd scriban-poc1
dotnet new console --framework net8.0…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-74791 has been found in Scriban.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 8.6/10.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "Scriban CVE-2026-74791" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-74791 (Scriban) — CWE-226 / CVSS v3 8.6
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-226) exists in Scriban.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of Scriban.

🔥 Severity

Severity: High (CVSS 8.6/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'Scriban' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'Scriban' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で Scriban を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

NuGet scriban
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"7.0.0"}]}]
NuGet Scriban.Signed
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"7.0.0"}]}]

References

We use cookies for analytics and ad measurement. This setting applies to all Game co., Ltd. sites. Details