Vulnerability in adm-zip (CVE-2026-77301)
Summary
Vulnerability in adm-zip (CVE-2026-77301). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via size. Mitigation: upgrade to 0.6.1 or later.
Original description
The description as published by the source.
Summary
adm-zip allocates an entry's output buffer from the declared uncompressed size (central-directory size field) before validating it against the actual data. A tiny crafted ZIP that declares a huge uncompressed size forces a multi-gigabyte allocation from a few bytes.
Impact
On adm-zip 0.5.17 (latest), Node 24, a 105-byte ZIP with one stored entry declaring size = 1,774,399,200 makes new AdmZip(buf).getEntries()[0].getData() commit ~1.8 GB of resident memory in ~4.4 s before throwing Error: ADM-ZIP: CRC32 checksum failed, roughly 16 million times the input size. Because the buffer is committed before any validation, on a memory-constrained host (containers, serverless, small VMs) the allocation OOM-kills the process before the CRC check (uncatchable), and concurrent requests can exhaust memory even on larger hosts. Any service that reads entries from untrusted ZIPs is exposed to a remote denial of service.
Steps to reproduce
Attachments are not supported in the advisory form, so the 105-byte PoC (sha256 980d34356fbb248fe527b9d0ac3eabc5c99393a374014be6199523de16709386) is inlined as base64 in this self-contained reproducer:
const AdmZip = require('adm-zip');
// 105-byte crafted ZIP, base64-inlined
// sha256 980d34356fbb248fe527b9d0ac3eabc5c99393a374014be6199523de16709386
const b64 = "UEsDBBQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQAAAAUAAAABAAAAYWhlbGxvUEsBAhQAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAAA4C7DaQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGFQSwUGAAAAAAEAAQAvAAAAJAAAAAAA";
const buf = Buffer…
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory
Auto-generated summary
Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.
A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-77301 has been found in adm-zip.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like size over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 7.5/10.
What to do: upgrade adm-zip to 0.6.1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "adm-zip CVE-2026-77301" on the vendor's site.
CVE-2026-77301 (adm-zip) — CWE-789 / CVSS v3 7.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: size / zipEntry.js
Patched: 0.6.1 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
A vulnerability (CWE-789) exists in adm-zip. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via size without authentication.
Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of adm-zip. Attack surface: size / zipEntry.js.
Severity: High (CVSS 7.5/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
Update to 0.6.1.
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'adm-zip' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response actions
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'adm-zip' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で
adm-zipを grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。 -
2Apply patch patch
Upgrade adm-zip to 0.6.1ステージング環境で 0.6.1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。
-
3Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
References
- web github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com
- web github.com