Categories
CVE-2026-86082 medium CVSS 6.5

SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery) in n8n (CVE-2026-86082)

Summary

SSRF in n8n (CVE-2026-86082). Confidential information can be exposed externally. Exploitable via options.baseURL. Mitigation: upgrade to 2.37.7 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Impact

The OpenAI Chat Model node checked a custom base URL against the credential's allowed-domains configuration before sending a request, but the model-search dropdown did not. A request setting options.baseURL on that path reached an arbitrary host with the credential attached, so the domain restriction an administrator configured did not hold for every route the node offered. The patch routes every OpenAI call site, including model listing, through one shared allowed-domains check.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 1.123.76, 2.37.7, and 2.38.2. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

  • Restrict n8n instance access to fully trusted users only.
  • Audit all domain-restricted openAiApi credentials and revoke use-only shares granted to untrusted users.
  • Rotate any openAiApi credential secrets that may have been exposed and review downstream OpenAI account activity for unexpected usage.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-86082 has been found in n8n.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like options.baseURL over the network to misuse the product.
Confidential information can be exposed externally. CVSS score: 6.5/10.
What to do: upgrade n8n to 2.37.7 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "n8n CVE-2026-86082" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-86082 (n8n) — CWE-918 / CVSS v3 6.5
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / no user interaction
Attack surface: options.baseURL / openAiApi
Patched: 2.37.7 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

SSRF (CWE-918) exists in n8n. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via options.baseURL.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of n8n. Attack surface: options.baseURL / openAiApi.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 6.5/10). Confidential information can be exposed externally.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 2.37.7.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'n8n' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'n8n' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で n8n を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade n8n to 2.37.7

    ステージング環境で 2.37.7 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm n8n
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.37.7"}]}]

References

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