Categories
CVE-2026-9151

OS Command Injection in TP-Link Archer AX12 (CVE-2026-9151)

Summary

OS command injection in TP-Link Archer AX12 (CVE-2026-9151). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

An OS
command injection vulnerability exists in the VPN module of TP-Link Archer AX12
v1, AX17 v1. AX18 v1, and AX1300 v1.6 routers. This vulnerability allows an
adjacent, authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the device by
importing a specially crafted VPN client configuration file. The issue stems
from improper filtering of special characters. 

Successful
exploitation of this vulnerability may enable an attacker to gain full control
of the affected device, potentially compromising configuration integrity,
network security, and service availability.

Source: GitHub Security Advisories (Global) NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-9151 has been found in TP-Link Archer AX12.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: apply the vendor's official patched release.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "TP-Link Archer AX12 CVE-2026-9151" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-9151 (TP-Link Archer AX12) — CWE-78
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

OS command injection (CWE-78) exists in TP-Link Archer AX12.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of TP-Link Archer AX12.

🔥 Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to the patched release per vendor advisory.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Audit SBOM/dependencies to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    Audit SBOM/dependencies for affected components.

    資産台帳・SBOM・依存マニフェストで TP-Link Archer AX12 を使っているサービスとバージョンを洗い出す。

  2. 2
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

References

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