Categories
CVE-2026-92933 medium CVSS 5.8

Information Disclosure in vm2 (CVE-2026-92933)

Summary

Vulnerability in vm2 (CVE-2026-92933). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. Exploitable via util. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.11.8 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

vm2 is a sandbox for running untrusted Node.js code. In versions <= 3.11.7, NodeVM exposes the host util module to the sandbox as an unfiltered shallow copy (Object.assign({}, util) in defaultBuiltinLoaderUtil), and the deprecated sys builtin (an alias of host util) is exposed through the generic builtin loader. On Node.js >= 22.9 this hands sandboxed code util.getCallSites(), a programmatic stack-introspection API that returns the host process's full call stack, including absolute file paths, function names, and line numbers for vm2 bridge internals and the embedding application's entrypoint. This bypasses the host-frame redaction introduced for GHSA-v27g-jcqj-v8rw, which only applies to the Error.prepareStackTrace formatting channel. The issue is fixed in vm2 3.11.8.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-92933 has been found in vm2.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like util over the network to misuse the product.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure. CVSS score: 5.8/10.
What to do: upgrade vm2 to 3.11.8 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "vm2 CVE-2026-92933" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-92933 (vm2) — CWE-200 / CVSS v3 5.8
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: util / Error.prepareStackTrace / defaultBuiltinLoaderUtil / sys
Patched: 3.11.8 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

Information disclosure (CWE-200) exists in vm2. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via util without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of vm2. Attack surface: util / Error.prepareStackTrace / defaultBuiltinLoaderUtil / sys.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Medium (CVSS 5.8/10). Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.11.8.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'vm2' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'vm2' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で vm2 を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade vm2 to 3.11.8

    ステージング環境で 3.11.8 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm vm2
[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.11.8"}]}]

References

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