Categories
CVE-2026-92953 critical CVSS 10.0

Vulnerability in vm2 (CVE-2026-92953)

Summary

Vulnerability in vm2 (CVE-2026-92953). Data can be tampered with by attackers. Exploitable via Object.prototype. Mitigation: upgrade to 3.11.8 or later.

Original description

The description as published by the source.

Summary

vm2's current host-intrinsic prototype protection is incomplete. The fix for GHSA-vwrp-x96c-mhwq blocks sandbox writes into classic host intrinsics such as Object.prototype, Array.prototype, and Function.prototype, but current head still lets sandbox code in a default VM reach and mutate host Uint8Array.prototype, %TypedArray%.prototype, and ArrayBuffer.prototype.

After VM.run() returns, normal host typed-array and ArrayBuffer objects observe attacker-controlled properties and methods installed by the sandbox.

Technical Details

The existing mitigation relies on protectedHostObjects in lib/bridge.js. That set is populated from otherGlobalPrototypes, which is built from a fixed inventory of classic globals:

const globalsList = [
  'Number', 'String', 'Boolean', 'Date', 'RegExp', 'Map', 'WeakMap',
  'Set', 'WeakSet', 'Promise', 'Function'
];

The inventory omits typed-array and ArrayBuffer intrinsics. Sandbox code can still reuse the host-prototype walking primitive from the prior public advisory:

const lookupGetter = ({}).__lookupGetter__;
const apply = Buffer.apply;
const protoGetter = apply.apply(lookupGetter, [Buffer, ['__proto__']]);
const hostBuffer = Buffer.from([1]);

const hostBufferPrototype = protoGetter.call(hostBuffer);
const hostUint8ArrayPrototype = protoGetter.call(hostBufferPrototype);
const hostTypedArrayPrototype = protoGetter.call(hostUint8ArrayPrototype);
const hostArrayBufferPrototype = protoGetter…

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database NVD GitHub Advisory

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-92953 has been found in vm2.
Attackers can target a specific entry point like Object.prototype over the network to misuse the product.
Data can be tampered with by attackers. CVSS score: 10.0/10.
What to do: upgrade vm2 to 3.11.8 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "vm2 CVE-2026-92953" on the vendor's site.

CVE-2026-92953 (vm2) — CWE-913 / CVSS v3 10.0
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Attack surface: Object.prototype / Array.prototype / Function.prototype / Uint8Array.prototype
Patched: 3.11.8 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

❓ What is the problem

A vulnerability (CWE-913) exists in vm2. Attackers reach the vulnerable code path via Object.prototype without authentication.

📍 Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of vm2. Attack surface: Object.prototype / Array.prototype / Function.prototype / Uint8Array.prototype.

🔥 Severity

Severity: Critical (CVSS 10.0/10). Data can be tampered with by attackers.

🔧 How to fix

Update to 3.11.8.

🛡️ Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

🔍 Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'vm2' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposure identify
    grep -r 'vm2' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で vm2 を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patch patch
    Upgrade vm2 to 3.11.8

    ステージング環境で 3.11.8 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verification verify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

npm vm2
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.11.8"}]}]

References

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