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This page tracks the Debian fix status. The vulnerability itself is described on the main CVE page. View CVE-2020-21528 →
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Vulnerability in nasm

DEBIAN-CVE-2020-21528 First seen on SecPulse

Auto-generated summary

Assembled by SecPulse from the source data (CVSS, CWE, affected versions) using templates — no AI involved. Check the original description and references below for exact details.

A vulnerability tracked as DEBIAN-CVE-2020-21528 has been found in nasm.
Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.
What to do: upgrade nasm to 2.16.01-1 or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "nasm DEBIAN-CVE-2020-21528" on the vendor's site.

DEBIAN-CVE-2020-21528 (nasm)
Attack vector: local / unauthenticated
Patched: 2.16.01-1 — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.

What is the problem

A vulnerability (unclassified) exists in nasm.

Affected scope

Check the vendor advisory for the affected versions of nasm.

Severity

Severity: ?. Risk of unauthorized operations or information disclosure.

How to fix

Update to 2.16.01-1.

Workaround

Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.

Detection

Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run grep -r 'nasm' . against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.

Response actions

Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order

  1. 1
    Identify exposureidentify
    grep -r 'nasm' . | grep -v node_modules

    リポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で nasm を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。

  2. 2
    Apply patchpatch
    Upgrade nasm to 2.16.01-1

    ステージング環境で 2.16.01-1 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスを含めること。

  3. 3
    Post-deployment verificationverify
    Confirm patched version is live in production

    パッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番ではアクセスログ・WAF でアラート再発が無いか継続監視。

Affected packages

EcosystemPackageAffectedFixed
Debian:12 nasm
< 2.16.01-1
2.16.01-1
Debian:13 nasm
< 2.16.01-1
2.16.01-1
Debian:14 nasm
< 2.16.01-1
2.16.01-1
Original description The description as published by the source.

A Segmentation Fault issue discovered in in ieee_segment function in outieee.c in nasm 2.14.03 and 2.15 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted assembly file.

Source: OSV.dev (Open Source Vulnerabilities) OSV

References

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