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UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781
Vulnerability in nss (UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781)
Summary
vulnerability in nss (UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781). Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. Mitigation: upgrade to `2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13` or later.
AI summary snake-internal / snake-material-v2
A vulnerability tracked as **UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781** has been found in nss.
Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover. CVSS score: ?/10.
What to do: upgrade nss to **2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13** or later.
If unsure, ask your IT team or search "nss UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781" on the vendor's site.
UBUNTU-CVE-2026-2781 (nss) —
Attack vector: remote (network-reachable) / unauthenticated / no user interaction
Patched: `2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13` — apply immediately
Plan: 1) Audit SBOM/dependencies, 2) Stage→prod upgrade, 3) Add WAF/proxy monitoring on affected endpoints, 4) Hunt IOCs in logs.
Refs: see the GHSA / vendor advisory / patched release linked on this page.
❓ What is the problem
**A vulnerability** (unclassified) exists in nss.
📍 Affected scope
nss — .
🔥 Severity
Severity: ?. Successful exploitation can lead to full system takeover
🔧 How to fix
Update to **2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13**.
🛡️ Workaround
Until the patch is applied: disable the affected feature, apply WAF rules, or restrict access via network ACLs.
🔍 Detection
Search webserver/proxy logs for unusual request patterns matching this CVE's known IOCs. Run `grep -r 'nss' .` against your dependency files (package-lock.json, requirements.txt, go.sum) to find affected services.
Response Actions (7 steps)
Concrete steps and command examples for SOC/SRE teams to execute in order
-
1Identify exposure identify
grep -r 'nss' . | grep -v node_modulesリポジトリと本番環境の依存ファイル (package-lock.json / requirements.txt / go.sum / Gemfile.lock 等) で `nss` を grep し、稼働しているサービス・バージョンを把握する。
-
6Apply patch patch
Upgrade nss to 2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13ステージング環境で 2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13 に上げて回帰テスト → 本番反映。回帰テストはアプリの主要ハッピーパスと、Step 3 で見つけた異常検知の続報チェックを含めること。
-
7Post-deployment verification verify
Confirm patched version is live in productionパッチ適用後、ステージングで PoC または同等の悪用パターンを再現して脆弱性が閉じたことを確認。本番では Step 3 と同じログクエリでアラート再発が無いか継続監視。
Affected packages
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.5+esm13"}]}]
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.14+esm5"}]}]
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.35-2ubuntu2.16+esm1"}]}]
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.98-0ubuntu0.20.04.2+esm1"}]}]
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.98-0ubuntu0.22.04.3"}]}]
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
thunderbird
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}]
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.98-1ubuntu0.1"}]}]
Ubuntu:25.10
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.114-1ubuntu0.1"}]}]
Ubuntu:26.04
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.120-1ubuntu1"}]}]
Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
nss
[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2:3.120-1ubuntu1"}]}]
References
- advisory https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8071-1
- advisory https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8071-2
- report https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-2781
- report https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-2781
- report https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/
- report https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-15/
- report https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-16/
- report https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-17/